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Below is a transcript of Bob's Op Ed regarding the Fukusshima nuclear plant disaster, which appeared in the Albuquerque Journal on Saturday, 26 March, 2011.
Regarding Fukushima
So very sad, the ongoing Fukushima incident, coming on top of the horrible devastation brought about by the earthquake and tsunami in northeastern Japan.
But this initial tragedy has been further compounded by a lack of clarity and misleading statements on the part of both the Japanese government, as well as by the reactors' owner, TEPCO, or the Japanese Electric Power Company, by the enormous task presented to get the reactors under control, and the initially paltry efforts on TEPCO's part toward that goal. From a practical point of view, the IAEA, or lnternational Atomic Energy Agency, part of the UN, is the only organization world-wide that can assist in nuclear disasters of all varieties, including those related to nuclear power.
The IAEA made a formal offer of assistance to the Japanese government soon after the earthquake hit on Friday, L1 March, and the Japanese government in turn requested the IAEA's assistance on Monday, 14 March.
The IAEA's mandate in assisting nuclear power incidents comes from two UN Conventions written in the wake of the Three Mile lsland mishap in 1978 and the Chernobyl disaster in 1986, and in summary state the following:
1. Notify other States or relevant agencies of same of any given incident,
2. Provide the affected States with available information relevant to minimizing the radiological consequences of same, and,
3. Assist the process of limiting consequences of the incident by providing equipment, materials, manpower and other assistance as found necessary upon request. (Resources by the IAEA and its Members.)
Its obvious that things haven't gone well in the Fukushima disaster, with enormous portent for the entire world beginning with health issues related to the release of radiation into the air we breathe and the food and water we consume, and the unbelievable fact of nuclear power plants located on known fault lines.
After reviewing the situation, I propose the following items that I feel should ABSOLUTELY be taken into consideration as we begin our evaluations of this tragedy:
1. Yukiya Amano, the IAEA Director General, is himself a Japanese who purportedly got his
job after energetic lobbying by Tokyo. Both the circumstances of Dr. Amano's
appointment as well as his performance regarding the Fukushima disaster should be
strongly evaluated.
2. The IAEA both has limited funds, as well as under the current UN Charter can only make
rules and regulations regarding the nuclear power industry, but has no authority toenforce same. This needs to be changed, putting both adequate money as well as 'teeth' into the IAEA's authority.
3. The United Nations needs to establish the office of an lnspector Generalfor the IAEA,
including advice from outside experts who are not strongly linked to the nuclear power
industry.
4. The United Nations must have cooperative agreements with every active and hopeful
nuclear power Member stating the resources in material and manpower they will
commit to any future incident.
5. The IAEA should adequately train this committed manpower such that it will have an
ongoing knowledge of the widest possible array of nuclear disasters and actions to take
thereupon, and be immediately available to deploy with regard to same when they
occur, and,
6. Any Member Nation aspiring to develop nuclear power would have to ascribe to 4 and 5
above, in addition to going through a rigorous evaluation regarding the type and design
of reactor/s they hoped to deploy, and the areas in which they hoped to deploy them,
with overall authority by the IAEA to allow or disallow such deployments.
The obvious alternative to the above would be for responsible citizens worldwide to take action with our respective governments to discontinue nuclear power world-wide, in favor of safe, largely or totally green alternatives.
The issue of the three reactor lndian Point Energy Center, sitting near the Rapao Fault line just 24 miles north of Manhattan, having recently had a transformer explosion and now closed, should serve sufficient notice on all of us.
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